Acid reflux is also known as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease or GERD. This condition occurs when there is abnormal regurgitation of the stomach’s contents. The acid in the stomach goes back into the throat which results in chronic symptoms and mucosal damage. This happens when the lower esophageal sphincter is relaxed or damaged by the stomach acid that refluxes back to the esophagus.

There are many symptoms related or associated to acid reflux. One of the most common symptoms experienced by people suffering from acid reflux is heartburn. This is the burning sensation you feel behind your breastbone as if it is your heart that’s burning. That is why is it is called heartburn. Chronic chest pain, difficulty in swallowing and throat pain are among the other common symptoms of acid reflux. In some cases, all of the symptoms are experienced by one person. However, there are cases in which only one symptom is experienced. Of course, these symptoms don’t grow overnight. They occur frequently and persistent.

If acid reflux is left untreated, it will only cause a number of complications. So it is better to have it diagnosed early while symptoms are still curable. Acid reflux can happen to anyone but don’t wait for complications to occur. The more you ignore the symptoms, the more complicated it will be to treat. So in case you are experiencing any of these, consult your doctor as soon as possible.